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Fiction. Literature. Historical Fiction. HTML: The Balkan Trilogy is the story of a marriage and of a war, a vast, teeming, and complex masterpiece in which Olivia Manning brings the uncertainty and adventure of civilian existence under political and military siege to vibrant life. Manning's focus is not the battlefield but the caf� and kitchen, the bedroom and street, the fabric of the everyday world that has been irrevocably changed by war, yet remains unchanged. At the heart of the trilogy are newlyweds Guy and Harriet Pringle, who arrive in Bucharest--the so-called Paris of the East--in the fall of 1939, just weeks after the German invasion of Poland. Guy, an Englishman teaching at the university, is as wantonly gregarious as his wife is introverted, and Harriet is shocked to discover that she must share her adored husband with a wide circle of friends and acquaintances. Other surprises follow: Romania joins the Axis, and before long German soldiers overrun the capital. The Pringles flee south to Greece, part of a group of refugees made up of White Russians, journalists, con artists, and dignitaries. In Athens, however, the couple will face a new challenge of their own, as great in its way as the still-expanding theater of war..… (more)
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The second war that Olivia Manning writes about is taking place between the protagonists Harriet and Guy Pringle. They’re young newlyweds as the story opens, early twenties, and quite naïve and Manning cleverly juxtaposes their lives and the advance of the Germans into Rumania. Guy is an English professor and lecturer at the university in Bucharest. And as they begin their married life in 1939, Germany has just invaded Poland, and Harriet is shocked to discover that she must share her outgoing husband with a wide range of personalities and it doesn’t take long before she begins to feel neglected. Harriet, you see, is a complete introvert. Why these two didn’t figure out their differences during their two-week romance before they got married is a question that will remain unanswered. Later in the book, Harriet muses,
”In Bucharest, where he continued his classes for Jewish studies in spite of Fascist demonstrations, he said: ‘They need me. They have no one else. I must give them moral support,’ yet he seemed unable to understand that, living as they did, she, too, needed ‘moral support’. As she met every crisis alone, it seemed to her she had been transported to a hostile world, then left to fend for herself.” (Page 765)
As far as sweeping epics go, this one is exceptionally well done. Manning builds suspense through Harriet’s eyes and that which affects her, affects you as a reader. As Guy got more and more involved, first with his production of Troilus and Cressida in Bucharest, and then with his socialist friends in Greece, she feels more and more isolated and, consequently, looks for companionship with other male friends. Meanwhile, the Germans march on.
The book is populated by profiteers, con artists, pompous intellectuals, hangers on, over-populated you might say, with those who want to save the world and don’t mind telling you how they will do it. And Manning pulls it all off beautifully but the solutions are often quite complex. Take for instance Prince Yakimov; oh, probably not a real prince but no point in arguing the point with him. Initially, I was disgusted and irritated by him. He doesn’t work and therefore has none of “the ready.” (reminding me initially of Harold Skimpole in Bleak House.) But he manages to get people to pay for his food, his drinks and, eventually his shelter when he takes advantage of Guy’s bigheartedness and moves into their flat in Bucharest, much to Harriet’s great irritation. But then Manning started to tweak his personality, imperceptibly, and little by little, somewhere along the way my feelings toward him changed, and I found that I was actually cheering him on. As I said, complex characters. And intricate plotting. And a husband I would have divorced early on. But that’s me. See for yourself. Highly recommended.
Bucharest with it's cafe life, is initially glittering, but gradually loses lustre as the Germans move in and commandeer food and supplies. Once the action moves to Greece, the light and the sunshine, the beauty of the Acropolis are gradually undermined by similar shortages and near starvation as the Greeks lose their fight against the Germans.
Re-reading a book after a long gap is always interesting. Having been a champion of Harriet's when I first read it, I had more sympathy for Guy this time around. He is not always in the wrong and Harriet's impulses can be less generous than his. Another change for me is that I am now, like Guy and Harriet, an expatriate. Thankfully I do not live in a war zone but I empathise with the strangeness of life in a foreign country, coping with a language that is not one's own, having to make new friends. This book, so easy to read, is full of resonances, which make coming back to it as much of a pleasure as returning to a well loved classic.
I agree with some of the negative comments made about the follow up volumes forming "The Levant Trilogy." Again one has the strong, varied gallery of characters and the superb evocation of place, but some of the force is dissipated. Perhaps the splitting of the story between the Pringles and their friends and Simon Boulderstone's experiences is the cause. I am glad that I read both trilogies but for me, the first was the more profound experience.
So what does Manning provide as added value to make us read this doorstop as well as the others? The background of the fall of Romania and Greece, for one thing. There aren't all that many first-hand accounts of this in English, and not even that many second-hand accounts (Captain Corelli's Mandolin is just about the only one I can think of). Manning was one of a handful of British people who remained in Romania after the outbreak of war, and seems to have been the only one to write a novel about it. This personal experience makes her account very interesting, but it also means that she has a tendency to forget that she's writing a novel and drift into memoir mode, leaving her characters stranded for a while.
The book should also be very interesting as an account of the war from a woman's perspective, but I found this aspect of it a little disappointing. Her central character, Harriet, is too narrow and limited to carry a novel of this length. Essentially, she is an automaton programmed to do three things: to observe political events inefficiently; to feel vaguely disappointed in her husband; and to form sentimental friendships that lead nowhere with animals and good-looking men. She does these three things repeatedly in all three parts of the trilogy, but she doesn't seem to develop at all between summer 1939 and Easter 1941. Even when she finds a job for a while, her duties seem to consist exclusively of lunch dates with a good-looking man. Harriet doesn't get very far in forming friendships with other women, and she only has very limited direct contact with people outside the "British community" in Bucharest and Athens. So, while it's a book that confirms that war and international politics are not to be seen as exclusively male territory in literature, apart from this it does about as much for the feminist cause as the film Brief Encounter.
Despite these limitations, the book is very agreeable to read. Manning's style is clear and fluid, there's a lot of striking visual description, and the characters, whilst repetitive, are often amusing. A very good novel, but less than I was hoping for, somehow.
I found myself alternately
Our own historical knowledge of the events in Europe makes one shudder for the fate of the Jewish residents and emigres described making you feel you want to shout at those characters 'quick, get away if you can'. That's how involved I felt. But it was good to end with Guy's production of 'Troilus and Cressida', a necessary 'up' towards the end of this first part of the trilogy.
I couldn't wait to start on the second novel.
I knew little of the history of the Second World War as it happened Eastern and Southern Europe, especially in Romania and Greece. I also knew very little of the life of the many Europeans who were not at home when the war broke out. It
Olivia Manning gives a special description of a time and place which have both now disappeared. Romania and Greece of course have not disappeared, but even if you went back today, you could not experience the events that are described in this book, even if you walked down the same streets and went into the same buildings, if and where they exist. That brings us back to this book; the best way to go back to that time and place is to read the book. Then go and visit the streets and buildings that the author describes and then let your imagination take over.
Their lives develop in the time that Nazi Germany began to flex its expansionary muscles and started invading one country after another. We hear the news as they came in to Bucharest, confusing and never very clear. Some people continue to believe that Romania would be spared, since the Nazis were focusing North (Poland, Denmark, Netherlands) and East (France). But the country is supplying great amounts of feed to Germany, thus the latter is highly dependent on Romania. A few other characters are more realistic and know that Romania will eventually fall in the grasp of the Nazis.
Manning portrays her characters very well, and they are interesting to follow. Harriet is a plucky British girl, with a bent towards independence, although she gives up to her husband even though she often knows that he is wrong. Guy, on the other hand, seems a more flighty character. He is talented and has a good heart, but tends to ignore the long-term consequences of events that are unfolding around him (mainly the German threat). Both of them, however, appear to be fit well together.
I am eagerly anticipating what will happen in the next novel in the series, [The Spoilt City].
[Olivia Manning] followed [The Balkan Trilogy] with a second one called [The Levant Trilogy]. I am curious to find out about it, and it seems that it's not as popular as the first one since it's not mentioned as frequently in LT.
Yakimov, a naturalised British White Russian, and Guy and Harriet Pringle, as newly married English couple, arrive in Bucharest as the Second World War starts. Yakimov is escaping from a Poland being overrun by Nazi Germany and Guy Pringle is returning to teach English at the
The story is told alternatively by “poor Yaki” and Harriet. Both Yakimov and Guy have annoying personalities, representing extreme self-interest and selflessness, with Harriet observing matters as a more typically “bourgeois” viewpoint.
The book ends with the set piece of an amateur performance of Troilus and Cressida put on by the British, which helps Harriet understand Guy better and brings out a more likeable side of poor old Yaki, following his fall portrayed throughout most of the book. Overall I felt that this book fulfilled less than its potential and this is perhaps due to the lack of empathy that you feel for the main characters.
A wonderful description of Bucharest and its many types of inhabitants and Athens and the many historical sights of its surroundings. Superb on characterization, this book will have you chortling to yourself at the behavior of the many characters drawn from the real-life experiences dreawn from Manning's own life.
They don't give a damn about animal well-being in Bucharest in 1937:
P.132
"An assistant was shearing off the legs of live frogs, throwing the still palpitating trunks into a dustbin. Yakimov was upset by the sight, but forgot it at once as he peered into a basket of button mushrooms flown that morning from Paris."
Harriet is loyal to her husband, but increasingly
Great characterisations & sense of being an ex-pat at that time in history. Loosely based on Olivier Manning’s own experiences in Europe during the war.